Freshwater fishes
542 species, each with the water it needs, who it gets along with, and where it comes from. Find one, or browse by family, genus or river.
Hypancistrus14 fish
Peckoltia5 fish
Ancistrus4 fish
Corydoras4 fish
Panaqolus4 fish
Apistogramma3 fish
Poecilia3 fish
Danio2 fish
Hemigrammus2 fish
Hyphessobrycon2 fish
Melanotaenia2 fish
Mikrogeophagus2 fish
Paracheirodon2 fish
Trichogaster2 fish
Beaufortia1 fish
Boraras1 fish
Carassius1 fish
Caridina1 fish
Carnegiella1 fish
Chromobotia1 fish
Cleithracara1 fish
Crossocheilus1 fish
Herotilapia1 fish
Neocaridina1 fish
Neritina1 fish
Otocinclus1 fish
Pangio1 fish
Pethia1 fish
Phenacogrammus1 fish
Placidochromis1 fish
Pterygoplichthys1 fish
Puntius1 fish
Rineloricaria1 fish
Sewellia1 fish
Symphysodon1 fish
Tanichthys1 fish
Trichopodus1 fish
Trichopsis1 fish
Trigonostigma1 fish
Southeast Asia9 fish
Xingu7 fish
Amazon6 fish
East Asia5 fish
Rio Negro5 fish
South Asia5 fish
Orinoco4 fish
Mexico & Central America3 fish
Rio Madeira3 fish
Tapajós3 fish
Africa2 fish
Caribbean coast2 fish
Curuá2 fish
Guianas2 fish
New Guinea2 fish
Rio Tapajós2 fish
South America (widespread)2 fish
Tocantins2 fish
Lake Malawi1 fish
Nanay1 fish
Paraná & Paraguay1 fish
Rio Tocantins1 fish
Upper Amazon1 fish
Unknown origin6 fishCarassius auratus
Domesticated in China from wild carp · pond
Photo: IssamBarhoumi, CC BY-SA 4.0
Apistogramma macmasteri
Upper Rio Meta (Guaytiquia and Metica rivers), Colombia · stream
Photo: Dnoerholm, CC BY-SA 4.0
Neritina natalensis
East African coastal rivers and estuaries · brackish estuary
Invertebrate. Many fish will eat it, so choose tank mates with care.
Photo: Evan Baldonado, CC BY 4.0
Herotilapia multispinosa
Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica (Lakes Nicaragua/Managua region) · lake
Photo: Klaus Rudloff, CC BY-SA 4.0
Aquarium-bred colour strain · river
Lays eggs in the open, and the male guards them where you can watch. Prefers cooler water.
Photo: Kaden Slone, CC BY 4.0
Chromobotia macracanthus
Rivers of Borneo and Sumatra · river
Photo: Tommy Kronkvist, CC BY-SA 4.0
Poecilia wingei
Laguna de los Patos, Venezuela · lake
Photo: Dgrummon, CC BY-SA 4.0
Carnegiella strigata
Amazon basin, Peru and Brazil · blackwater stream
Jumper. Keep a tight lid on the tank.
Photo: SOK, CC BY-SA 4.0
Pangio kuhlii
Peat swamp streams of Malaysia and Indonesia · swamp or paddy
Photo: Robert Mollik, CC BY-SA 4.0
Trigonostigma heteromorpha
Peat swamp streams, Malay Peninsula and Sumatra · swamp or paddy
Photo: NasserHalaweh, CC BY-SA 4.0
Plecos · HypancistrusRare
Hypancistrus seideli
Rio Xingu, Pará, Brazil · river
Grading is by how much white shows, and the whitest fish sell for the most. Best at 29–30°C with strong flow and protein-heavy food.
Plecos · HypancistrusLC
Hypancistrus debilittera
Rio Guaviare and upper Orinoco, Colombia · river
Small and busy, with thin black-and-white stripes. Easy to breed.
Plecos · PeckoltiaUncommon
Unknown origin · river
Dark body covered in fine gold worm-lines. Peaceful and easy to keep.
Cichlids · Geophagus
Geophagus sp. 'orange head'
Lower Rio Tapajós and Rio Arapiuns, Brazil · river
Plecos · HypancistrusUncommon
Hypancistrus yudja
Rio Xingu, Brazil · river
Small, with dense fine gold dots on black. Patterns vary, so check photos before buying.
Plecos · HypancistrusUncommon
Rio Tapajós, Brazil · rapids
Fine white maze lines on black. One of the most refined patterns in the genus.
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