Save the Little Fish

Peacock bass, Cichla kelberi

Cichlids · Cichla

Peacock bass

Cichla kelberi · Araguaia and lower Tocantins drainages, Brazil

Photo: Igor Balashov, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

The Peacock bass (Cichla kelberi) is a freshwater fish from Araguaia and lower Tocantins drainages, Brazil, where it lives in river habitat. Adults reach about 58.5 cm (23 in). Keep it at 24–28 °C (75–82 °F) and pH 6–7.5, with a gentle current. It is semi-aggressive. Feed meaty foods: frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp and quality sinking pellets.

At a glance

Water temperature ≈

24–28 °C 75–82 °F

pH ≈

6–7.5 neutral water

Adult size

58.5 cm 23 in

Swims ≈

Mid-water mostly in open water

Keep together ≈

Fine alone

Current ≈

Gentle a steady gentle flow

Food

Meaty foods

Temperament ≈

Semi-aggressive

Where it comes from

Home water

Araguaia and lower Tocantins drainages, Brazil

Tocantins, Araguaia

Lives in river habitat.

The dot is placed on its home rivers, not an exact collecting site. Map: Natural Earth.

Tank mates

Checked against a roomy 300 L planted tank with moderate flow and plenty of caves. Your own tank may change the answer: try it in Your tanks.

Keep apart

In the hobby

Where to find it

No store or breeder we know of has it right now.

Run a store? List the fish you usually have. Breed fish? List your fry.

Tanks with this fish

No shared tanks have this fish yet. Share yours from Your tanks.

From keepers

Notes appear here when a keeper shares a tank with this fish and writes about it.

Questions keepers ask

How big does a Peacock bass get?

About 58.5 cm (23 in) as an adult.

What temperature does a Peacock bass need?

24–28 °C (75–82 °F).

What pH does a Peacock bass need?

pH 6–7.5.

Does a Peacock bass need to be kept in a group?

No. It can be kept on its own.

Is the Peacock bass aggressive?

It can be. It is semi-aggressive, so choose tank mates carefully.

What does a Peacock bass eat?

Feed meaty foods: frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp and quality sinking pellets.

Where does the Peacock bass come from?

Araguaia and lower Tocantins drainages, Brazil.

All the numbers

Temperature min (°C)24 Estimate
Temperature max (°C)28 Estimate
pH min6 Estimate
pH max7.5 Estimate
Adult size (cm)58.5 Sourced
FlowModerate Estimate
Swim level (top / middle / bottom)middle Estimate
Habitatriver Estimate
Smallest happy group1 Estimate
TemperamentSemi-aggressive Estimate
DietCarnivore Sourced
Behaviour tagseats_small_fish Sourced

Some values are estimates from typical hobby ranges and haven't been checked against a source yet.