Save the Little Fish

Midas cichlid, Amphilophus citrinellus

Cichlids · Amphilophus

Midas cichlid

Amphilophus citrinellus · Lakes and San Juan drainage of Nicaragua and Costa Rica

Photo: George Chernilevsky, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Midas cichlid (Amphilophus citrinellus) is a freshwater fish from Lakes and San Juan drainage of Nicaragua and Costa Rica, where it lives in lake habitat. Adults reach about 35 cm (13.8 in). Keep it at 21–26 °C (70–79 °F) and pH 6–8, in calm water. It is aggressive. It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

At a glance

Water temperature

21–26 °C 70–79 °F

pH

6–8 neutral water

Adult size

35 cm 13.8 in

Swims ≈

Bottom mostly on the floor and in caves

Keep together

Fine alone

Current

Calm still or slow water

Food

Eats most foods

Temperament

Aggressive

Where it comes from

Home water

Lakes and San Juan drainage of Nicaragua and Costa Rica

San Juan

Lives in lake habitat.

The dot is placed on its home rivers, not an exact collecting site. Map: Natural Earth.

Tank mates

Checked against a roomy 300 L planted tank with low flow and plenty of caves. Your own tank may change the answer: try it in Your tanks.

In the hobby

Where to find it

No store or breeder we know of has it right now.

Run a store? List the fish you usually have. Breed fish? List your fry.

Tanks with this fish

No shared tanks have this fish yet. Share yours from Your tanks.

From keepers

Notes appear here when a keeper shares a tank with this fish and writes about it.

Questions keepers ask

How big does a Midas cichlid get?

About 35 cm (13.8 in) as an adult.

What temperature does a Midas cichlid need?

21–26 °C (70–79 °F).

What pH does a Midas cichlid need?

pH 6–8.

Does a Midas cichlid need to be kept in a group?

No. It can be kept on its own.

Is the Midas cichlid aggressive?

Yes. It is aggressive and needs careful planning.

What does a Midas cichlid eat?

It eats most foods: flakes, small pellets and frozen foods.

Where does the Midas cichlid come from?

Lakes and San Juan drainage of Nicaragua and Costa Rica.

What fish can live with a Midas cichlid?

Good tank mates include Peppermint bristlenose (L181), Flash pleco (L204), Amano shrimp, Bolivian ram, Bronze corydoras.

All the numbers

Temperature min (°C)21 Sourced
Temperature max (°C)26 Sourced
pH min6 Sourced
pH max8 Sourced
Adult size (cm)35 Sourced
FlowLow Sourced
Swim level (top / middle / bottom)bottom Estimate
Habitatlake Estimate
Smallest happy group1 Sourced
TemperamentAggressive Sourced
DietOmnivore Sourced
Behaviour tagseats_small_fish Sourced

Some values are estimates from typical hobby ranges and haven't been checked against a source yet.

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